Arizona: A.R.S. 7-9-105), Withdrawal process of individual signature: No statute. Does the law in question take effect before the referendum vote: Suspended upon filing of petition signatures (Const. Additional signatures are needed then. Withdrawal process of individual signature: Signature may be withdrawn not later than 5 p.m. on the date the petition containing the person's signature is filed by signing a statement of intent to withdraw at the secretary of state's office, mailing a signed, notarized statement of intent to the secretary of state or drawing a line through the signature and printed name (ARS 19-113). Art. Blockbuster : Anglais 2de : B1 : Livre Du Professeur [PDF] [3nasiiseutbg] Art. Art. 21). 3, 4. Const. Const. 3, 4; Art. Art. II, 9(b)). The secretary assigns an official serial number to the petition and assigns numbers to petitions in numerical sequence (ARS 19-111). Number of signatures required: For statutory initiatives, 6 % of the total votes cast for all candidates for governor in last general election. A referendum (plural: referendums or referenda) is a direct vote by the electorate on a proposal, law, or political issue. II, 9). Legislature may amend initiative after two years. Art. Art. Art. IV, 1b). 53 7. Who can sign the petition: Registered voters (Const. Cure period for insufficient signatures: None. Timeline for collecting signatures: If the petitions were filed at least 165 days before the election and the signatures are deemed insufficient, they may collect more (O.R.S. Code reviser issues certificate of review (RCWA 29A.72.020; 29A.32.040; 29A.32.060). The popular referendum allows voters to approve or repeal an act of the Legislature. 7-9-107). Circulator oaths or affidavits: Yes (Ark. 10% of total votes cast in previous general election, 5% of votes cast for all candidates for governor in previous election, 6% of total votes cast for the office of governor in the last general election, 5% of votes cast for all candidates for governor in the last gubernatorial election, 5% of votes cast for secretary of state in last election, 6% of the qualified electors at the time of the last general election, 10% of the total votes cast for governor in the last gubernatorial election, 3% of the votes cast for governor at the preceding biennial state election, 2% of the entire votes cast for governor at the preceding biennial state election, 5% of total votes cast for all candidates for governor in the last general election, 5% of the total vote cast for governor at the last election. Legislature or other government official review: Nonpartisan staff of general assembly prepare summary, analysis and fiscal review (C.R.S.A. 3, 3; NDCC, 16.1-01-09). 904-B), Number of signatures required: Ten % of the total votes cast for governor in the last gubernatorial election (M.R.S.A. Proponents write title. Number of signatures required: 10% of those who voted in the preceding general election (AS 15.45.370(2)(A)). 13, 1). Const. Nebraska Const. If both are approved, the one receiving the greatest number of affirmative votes prevails (34 Okl.St.Ann. XI, 3). Art. Wording of Ballot Question and Effect of Yes Vote, No statute found; used Referred Act 1 (Nov. 1994) as a reference. Art. A petition's sponsor must file a campaign finance report at the time a petition is filed under 6-205 and a committee opposing a ballot measure must file a campaign finance report within 10 business days after the petition is filed under 6-205 (Elec. Where to file: Secretary of state (NRS 32-1405). Must report contributions received if in excess of $20 and all expenditures quarterly in off-election years, on the first Monday in May and every two weeks thereafter before the primary election, on the first day of each month beginning with the sixth full month before a major election, on the first Monday in September and on each Monday every two weeks thereafter before the major election, and thirty days after the major election (CRS 1-45-108). For indirect statute petitions, the legislature has 40 session days to pass or reject the unchanged or unamended measure. Submission deadline for signatures: Petition must be filed with county officials not later than 15 days following the primary election (NRS 295.056). 2, 8), Conflicting measures: Measure receiving more affirmative votes is enacted (Cal.Const. Proponent organization and requirements: In addition to the application, petition must include the names, residence addresses, email addresses, telephone numbers and signatures of five voters who are designated to receive notices (21-A MRS 901). Seventeen states do not provide for any limitation on attempting to repeat a specific measure: Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Florida, Idaho, Illinois, Maine, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, Ohio, Oregon, South Dakota and Washington. Petition title and summary creation: None specified for title, and summary "prepared by the person authorized by law" (M.C.L.A. Reports of contributions and expenditures of $500 or more must be made within 2 days between the 25th day of the month before an election and the day of the election (MCA 13-37-226). Art. 5, 1; A.C.A. Withdrawal process of individual signature: Yes, before May 15, signer submits request to county clerk (U.C.A. Oregon requires the election as a whole to have had at least 50 percent voter turnout, but only requires a majority to pass (OR Rev. This is generally the secretary of state, but in Alaska and Utah, the lieutenant governor is the states chief election officer. Amend. Const. Does the law in question take effect before the referendum vote: Operation of the law is suspended when petitions with sufficient signatures to trigger a vote are submitted (Const. 23-17-47; 23-17-49; 23-17-51; 23-17-53). 1953 20A-7-213). (NDCC Const. Which election: Next succeeding election at which the question may be voted upon by the voters of the entire state (Const. Cure period for insufficient signatures: Subsequent to the filing of a petition under this subtitle, but prior to the deadline for filing the petition, additional signatures may be added to the petition by filing an amended information page and additional signature pages conforming to the requirements of this subtitle (Elec. 293.252). If a congressional district has 90 to 110 % of the needed valid signatures, every single signature will be verified to discern if it qualifies (V.A.M.S. A report is also due no later than the 15th day after the deadline for filing the referendum petition. 116.025). Withdrawal of petition: Any time before the final submission of signatures, proponents may write to the secretary of state to withdraw (34 OS 8). Art. Art. Proponent financial disclosure requirements: Include but may not be limited to that proponent or opponent groups for a ballot proposition are considered political issue committees unless they meet certain criteria such as not expending more than $5,000, and political issue committees register and report financially (U.C.A. 14, 9; Art. Paid signature gatherers must register with the secretary of state and pay a fee of $20 for each petition they will be paid to circulate (SDCL 2-1-1.5 through -1.9). Political committees must file a statement of organization. For statute, 8% of total votes cast for governor in last general election. ', No statute found; used Referendum Measure 4 (2012 primary) as a reference, No statute found; used Issue 2 (Nov. 2011) as a reference, Ballot language reads as follows: Shall the following bill of the legislature be approved?, No statute found; used Measure 101 (Nov. 2018) as a reference, No statute found; used Referred Laws 19 and 20 (Nov. 2016) as reference. Submission deadline of signatures: Six months before the general election (ILCS Const. 3, 8). Art. Art. 2, Oregon: O.R.S. Circulator oaths or affidavits: No, but they certify that each signature was in their presence and that they believe each individual is an elector (O.R.S. Number of signatures required: 5% of the total vote cast for governor at the last election (Const. The Referendum is where the state legislators can deal with a problem by putting it on the ballot and letting the people vote it. Const. 23-17-1; 23-17-3). Const. Secretary of state, revisor of statutes and attorney general, M.G.L.A. Illinois: For accuracy and fairness, the attorney general may rewrite arguments for or against prepared by legislature. Timeline for collecting signatures: None except when collecting the second 3 % of signatures of votes in last election for governor, the deadline is 90 days (OH Const. 48, Gen. 1(5)). These may be accepted or rejected (Neb. For statute initiatives, no later than three months prior to the election the measure is to be voted upon, and must submit to the county officials no sooner than nine months and no later than four weeks prior to the final deadline. 116.030). 116.334). Circulator requirements: Idaho resident and at least 18 years of age (IC 34-1807). 21 1; CV160314-SA), Montana (MT CONST Art. There is a principal circulator whose information is publicly available upon request. IV, pt. IV, 1). Art. XLVII, Pt. Timeline for taking effect: Thirty days after the election (Const. Art. 3, 52). Art. Const. No. States may apply a single-subject rule or other restrictions. Idaho: Within 20 days after initial petition filing, attorney general reviews and recommends revisions in an advisory capacity. Please note: Text within images is not translated, some features may not work properly after translation, and the translation may not accurately convey the intended meaning. 7-9-404; 405; 406; 407; 408; 409, California: Cal.Gov.Code 82013, 84200, 84202.3, 85309, 84511, 84101, Cal.Elec.Code 18680; Form 460, Colorado: C.R.S.A. Const. 3, 4; MCA 13-27-301; 13-27-202). Art. 32-1405.01; 32-1405). Verification: Counts total number and then takes 5 % random sample to verify signature accuracy (A.R.S. 5, 3; 34 Okl.St.Ann. Number of signatures required: 6% of the qualified electors at the time of the last general election (IC 34-1805). 1-40-106 and 1-40-107). LXXXI, 4). Who can sign the petition: Qualified electors of the state (34 OS 23). IV, 1). Art. 168.471 and M.C.L.A. The statement may not be submitted electronically (Utah Code 20A-7-305). This was a highly popular proposal to reduce property taxes in the state by 57 percent. 14, 10. Geographic distribution: No more than one-quarter of signatures may come from a single county (M.G.L.A. . An estimated fiscal impact statement must be printed with any constitutional amendment or initiated or referred measure on the ballot. Ballot title and summary: Attorney general (SDCL 12-13-1.1 and -9). Other types of review might include recommendations on wording. 2, 1). 3519.22. 5, 11; Art. Here are the pros and cons of referendums to consider. 2, 3), Fiscal review: A statement of 100 words or less by secretary of administration and finance regarding fiscal consequences of the measure (M.G.L.A. Time period restrictions before placed on the ballot: Signatures submitted to appropriate state officials at least 10 days before submitted to secretary of state, which is the 50th day of the first regular session or the 25th day of the second regular session (21-A M.R.S.A. Art. In odd-numbered years, year-end reports are required (SDCL 12-27-22). Where to file: Secretary of state (Const. 3, 6). (MGL ch. What is an initiative referendum and recall? - Short-Fact Which election is a measure on: General election (I.C. 2, 8). Verification: Random sampling of at least 5 % of signatures implemented by secretary of state. Currently, for constitutional amendments signatures must be gathered from at least 2 % of the total registered electors in each state senate district (C.R.S.A. Accessible across all of today's devices: phones, tablets, and desktops. The initiative process allows citizens to propose a new statute or constitutional amendment. . Which is an example of a ballot initiative quizlet Art. 3, 17). Timeline for taking effect: Thirty days after the official declaration of the vote unless provided otherwise in the measure (Mississippi Const. Art. 12, 2). III, 5(1)). Art. Art. Types allowed: Direct initiative for statute and constitutional amendment, and popular referendum, Single subject rule: Yes (Ne.Rev.St. Art. 7-9-105). Where to file: Secretary of state (Const. Where to file: Secretary of state (21-A MRS 901). Initiative and referendum Flashcards | Quizlet Art. Timeline for collecting signatures: 18 months (W.S.1977 22-24-315). Proponent organization and requirements: A committee of three applicants must be designated to represent the sponsors in all matters pertaining to the petition. Public review or notice: At least seven public hearings are held on the propositions before circulation in designated regions. What is on each petition: Full text of proposed amendment for amendments, a prescribed warning, and follow other guidelines such as form (M.C.L.A. 3, 18, 20). 54 53). initiative referendum and recall are examples of quizlet Art. 100.371). What is on each petition: Petition must include title of the act, and if only a portion of the act is sought to be referred, the number of the section or sections or portion of sections of the act designating such portion (Const. 5, 1). Collected in-person: Yes (AS 15.45.340(a)). 14, 9; Art. 19-111; 19-124). All three have in common the fact that, at some point or other, the . 295.009 with the secretary of state, and it may be amended pursuant to that statute (N.R.S. A referendum is defined as a general vote by a specific electorate over a specific political question. 1953 20A-7-205; 20A-2-105). 2, 8). Who writes this varies. Art. Some states do not specify a method for verification.
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