It was thought that no one could kill him. We make every attempt to respect the rights of others. This surprise was their shock and his edge. George Wilson, aka: James Casherago (18? [1] In 1875, he opened a saloon in Dodge City, Kansas, and in 1878, he became the town's deputy sheriff. [6] There is no contemporaneous evidence to back claims that Longley murdered a black militiaman in Old Evergreen in 1866 for insulting his father, or that he shot eight black people in Lexington in 1867 to avenge the loss of a horse racing bet. He is buried close to Cynthia Ann Parker, Quanah Parkers mother, and her family. James Jim Anderson Brother to William Bloody Bill Anderson, Jim rode with QuantrillsRaiders during the Civil Warand with theJames-Younger Gangafterward. The last scene of The Outlaw Josey Wales, has a sweet resonance and resolution, and a little inside joke for history lovers. Like the books protagonist, the author of the book had his own notorious personal history. The story does not end there. Easy answer. grandfather, a man named Walesthe very name of his outlaw hero! He rode with both Quantrill and General Joe Shelby. Born in Trumbull County, Ohio, he moved with his family to southern Texas in the early 1870s. The saloon/bordello/gambling house in the movie would have been that belonging to Jim, Jim Crow Chiles. Anthony Wright was the son of former Presiding Justice Lewis F. Wright. governor of Alabama on a segregationist ticket, but finished fifth of five candidates. Bill moved his family into a one room cabin on his mothers farm and started on his quest. Bill Wilson became, The Bushwhacker.. Afterward, he disappeared into history. From February to May 1880, Anderson stole horses from the Mescalero Apache reservation as well as cattle from ranchers on the Colorado River to whom they sold for $10 a head to White Oaks businessman Thomas Cooper. [1] He received an average education for the time. Bill Allen A Texas outlaw and robber, Allen occasionally rode with the Jesse Evans Gang. Box 579 The Great Bushwacker had, himself, been bushwacked in the end. Dewey was a communist, failed teacher who pushed what are now clearly failed education theories. The four were hanged in an abandoned barn behind the jail. Wilson.. Longley next possibly went to Grayson County, Texas, where two of his friends, Jim and Dick Sanders, were in jail. His name, they say: Mr. The Outlaw Josey Wales | Civil War Wiki | Fandom The saloon/bordello/gambling house in the movie would have been that belonging to Jim, Jim Crow Chiles. The best result we found for your search is Bill Wayne Outlaw age 80+ in Kingwood, TX in the Kingwood neighborhood. Wild Bill Longley, the Texas Outlaw Who was Hanged Three Times Bill caught on and slipped up hill in order to change locations. This site contains copyrighted material the use of which has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. Bill Wilson robbed and burned many wagon trains by charging in. In mid-December 1868, three former slaves named Green Evans, Pryer Evans, and the third known only as Ned, rode through Evergreen, intending evidently to visit friends farther south. When the War ended, there was a $300 bounty on him, an immense amount at that time. In 1939 a book, Bushwhacker A True History of Bill Wilson, Missouris Greatest Desperado was written by a descendent of friends and neighbors of the famous bushwhacker. He was killed in the line of duty in 1918. On June 6, 1877, Longley was surrounded and arrested without incident by Nacogdoches County Sheriff Milt Mast and two deputies while he was residing in De Soto Parish, Louisiana under the alias "Bill Jackson." Bill was accused of the deed. Longley is a major character in The Pistoleer, a novel by James Carlos Blake (Berkley Books, NY, 1995). On November 29, Anderson and Billy the Kid were traveling in the open country near White Oaks when they were suddenly pursued by a local 8-man posse. He then rode up stream, crossed the river, came back down, and rode back and fourth to the river across from his original tracks. [10] However, he used a shotgun to kill both Wilson Anderson and William Lay, his only murders for which his weapon is definitely known. A new reward was posted for Longley's capture. Photo of Billy the Kid playing cards with his gang - just the second known picture of the notorious gunman - is set to fetch $1m at auction after family of fellow outlaw Billy Wilson decided to . In 1972, he wrote The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales. Carter sent the book to Clint Eastwoods office as an unsolicited submission. A few days later, while he was away from home, a group of Union soldiers, Jayhawkers and Red Legs rode to his house, ejected his family, took everything he had, and set fire to his house, barn and outbuildings. Mountain people of the Ozarks maintained a code of mind your own business. They didnt readily take anyone into their confidence. ?-1885) Cherokee Indians, Arcine and William Parchmeal killed a traveler named Henry Feigel as he was making his way through Indian Territory in 1872. James Allen An outlaw, Allen killed James Moorehead in Las Vegas, New Mexico, allegedly over a dispute about eggs on March 2, 1880. The first victims were the four Union soldiers who had raided his farm. The number of Union soldiers Wilson killed is unknownaccording to the legend, possibly dozens. The story of Bill Wilson has been told throughout the Ozark Mountains since he began his bloody career in 1861 to the present day. Reymundo Aguilar A outlaw who fought and died in the Horrell War of Lincoln County, New Mexico, in 1874. 66 years ago, the founder of Alcoholics Anonymous tried LSD and Later, Carter ran unsuccessfully for lieutenant governor of Alabama on a segregationist ticket, but finished fifth of five candidates. Under increasing pressure from law enforcement, Longley fled from place to place and used several aliases to avoid arrest. Captain Dave Poole stayed in Sherman and became a successful rancher, spending a lot of his time brokering pardons for many of the Rangers. Hart was not killed, but did lose his left arm to a shotgun blast. Because of his fun loving personality and skill at playing the violin, he was always in demand for weddings and parties. He wrote Wallaces infamous pro-segregation 1963 line: "Segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever." As Baker was dead and his band dispersed at the time Longley claimed this happened, the story cannot be true. The young horse thief then cut loose one of the team horses and rode to the Riverside stage station near Kelvin, Arizona. He was hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on April 23, 1886. Sometimes Bill Wilson rode with Bushwhackers Dick Kitchen, Anthony Wright and Jim Jamison. Litchfield Park, AZ 85340 He got several soldiers after him on the road, took the trail, and then left it, tricking the soldiers into riding into the quicksand. If you feel that something here has infringed your work please let us know and we will correct it immediately. He was shot and killed by Sam Perry in Hillsboro, New Mexico Territory on July 16, 1879. In the summer of 1861, some horses were stolen from the U.S. Government by a guerilla gang. ?-1896) Thought to have hailed from Texas, Weightman was a noted horse thief and killer before joining the Doolin Gang. The only way socialism has any chance in America is for the education system to push it in schools. Gilbert Webb Arrested for complicity in the robbery of an Army paymaster at Fort Thomas, Arizona on May 11, 1889. Tom Welsh A New Mexico outlaw Welsh killed Joe Hickson in Good Hope, New Mexico on October 28, 1884. Longley and his friends went through the dead man's pockets, as Pryer Evans and Ned rode away. The real Josey Wales was a Confederate guerilla fighter, a bushwacker, an associate of the bloody Quantrill Raiders, horse rustler, deadly shot, and killer of many. There they shot him several times, robbed him, and buried him in a shallow grave. But, unlike the movie, the real man did not have as his driving force a vengeance for losing his family to murder by Union soldiers. Both were hanged at 1:00 p.m. on March 26, 1869 in Sherman, Texas. Later, about 1869, he was selling a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas, when two ex-Missouri Qauntrill Raidershis old comrades!spied him. The two desperadoes were later caught, confessed and were hanged in Sherman on March 26, 1869. Joe Walker (1850-1898) An outlaw, Walker rustled cattle with various Utah outlaws before he joined with Butch Cassidy and the Wild Bunch and began to rob banks. All three men were eventually arrested for the murder of Maes and sentenced to life in prison. Wilson You may find these related posts interesting: https://www.notesfromthefrontier.com/post/the-true-story-of-katie-elder, https://www.notesfromthefrontier.com/post/happy-father-s-day, https://www.notesfromthefrontier.com/post/daniel-boone-frontier-icon. On June 22, 1870, Longley enlisted for a five-year commitment in the army, joining Company B of the U.S. 2nd Cavalry Regiment. Later the suspect was shot and killed by a deputy when he stepped outside the building. The 12-count indictmentwhich was returned on June 10, 2010 . In 1867 the Longley family farm was just one mile from the Camino Real, an old Spanish royal highway that joined San Antonio and Nacogdoches, Texas. [7] Furthermore, Longley would have been 14 and 15 years old respectively at the time of the alleged incidents. Bill Longley was born on Mill Creek in Austin County, Texas, the sixth of ten children of Campbell and Sarah Longley. He hid in the trees by the trail leading back to the Union headquarters at Rolla, Missouri, and waited for the soldiers. When the soldiers arrived, they asked him if he had seen Bill Wilson. and New Mexico, he was captured in 1881 by Sheriff Matt Kyle and sent to prison. About: Billy Wilson (outlaw) - dbpedia.org Lawrence was wrong and Wilson was hanged twice on December 10, 1875. Then the New York Times broke an expose about him. Sent to prison, he committed suicide in prison in 1885. Despite its ignoble origin, the film was a great commercial and artistic success and has become a cult classic. Once three soldiers were guarding a mill house with Bill inside. In a strange twist of life imitating art imitating life, Carter later wrote in his autobiography in 1985 of his Scottish-Cherokee grandfather, a man named Walesthe very name of his outlaw hero! The movie portrays Native Americans and especially an old Cherokee man as very sympathetically and fellow renegades and free spirits, like Wales. Longley then fled northward, accompanied by his brother, James Stockton Longley, who was later tried and acquitted of Anderson's murder. They were taken to the Smithsonian Institution in Washington D. C., where DNA tests were performed, along with a skull reconstruction. Later, about 1869, he was selling a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas, when two men spied him. Twenty-Seven Members of American Outlaw Association Motorcycle - FBI Wilson was probably one of this group. "Mr. Josie Wales, aka Bushwhacker Bill Wilson - North Texas e-News Reporting what had happened, Avott was pardoned by Governor Lewis Wolfley and did no time in prison. After confirming the location of Longley's grave site, an exhumation of the human remains was performed in 2000. In 1972, he wrote The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales.. Fleeing again, Longley went to east Texas and became a sharecropper for a preacher, William R. Lay. His wife did re-marry, but soon moved back to the home that Bill bought just before going to Texas. ~ The Movie ~ He then rode up stream, crossed the river, came back down, and rode back and fourth to the river across from his original tracks. Although there were a lot of these men, if someone said, The Bushwhacker, The Great Bushwhacker, or the Famous Bushwhacker, everyone knew that they were talking about Bill Wilson. Sheriff Anderson was well liked by the public, and was buried in Brackettville, Texas, after a very emotional funeral at which many Sanderson citizens were in attendance. On the second day of the trip, November 2, 1889, all but two prisoners were set out to walk up a steep ascent. His descendents would like to know. Remember, the father of their modern education Elite beliefs is John Dewey. During the winter and when not active in Missouri, they were in North Texas. Wounded in the arm, he was taken back to Fort Smith, Arkansas, where the arm was amputated shortly before he was hanged on April 19, 1889. Henry Wells Oklahoma outlaw Henry Wells rode with Al Spencer and Jelly Nash. He is considered to have been one of the deadliest gunfighters in the Old West. He also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector in his later years. He was later the sheriff of Terrell County, New Mexico. Once three soldiers were guarding a mill house with Bill inside. Carter spent the rest of his life denying his past. He sold a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas and was paid in greenbacks. Longley beat up his rival, was subsequently jailed, and escaped. . It is unknown how many he killed on this raid, but it was said to be his highest number yet. He was hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on October 12, 1875. The murder was alleged to have been instigated by Longley's uncle, Caleb B. Longley, who had blamed Anderson for the death of his son, Cale, and urged Longley to take revenge. But Bills grave was never found. It is unknown how many he killed on this raid, but it was said to be his highest number yet. Bodies started turning up everywhere. Bill Wilson, founder of US firearms manufacturer Wilson Combat; Law and crime. He and the other men were imprisoned, but in 1899, Thomas Black Jack Ketchum confessed to the crime, and the three men were freed. Note: One datum in support of this conclusion was that the grave contained a Catholic medallion (The Miraculous Medal, an image of the Blessed Virgin Mary) that Longley was reportedly wearing on the day he was hanged. They were all natives of the Ozark Mountains in Phelps County, Missouri. Accused of a murder he didnt commit, the Apache Kid fled and was soon blamed for virtually every unsolved crime in Arizona. Burrell. Longley's lies appear to have been motivated partly by his desire to rival John Wesley Hardin's reputation as a killer. During the summer they also stole cattle from rancher John Newcomb and sold them along with an additional 20 beef cattle to butcher John Singer in Las Vegas, New Mexico. The Apache Kid and the others quickly fled, leaving Avott behind. Numerous myths and legends have grown up about Longley that cannot be verified by any contemporary source. If passed and signed into law, the bill would give local governments the authority to allow the operation of so-called overdose prevention centers, sometimes known as safe injection sites. William Wilson, or variants, may refer to: On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. When outlaw cattle rustler was captured near Hillsboro, New Mexico, he was lynched around 1877. James Wheeler New Mexico outlaw Wheeler shot and killed Adolph Davidson in Chance City, New Mexico in April 1886. Bill headed north a short distance and spent the night at the home of J. Mr. Chiles was burnt out in Missouri before the war and moved his family to Sherman, Texas. Easy answer. Later, Carter ran unsuccessfully for lieutenant. 10 Wild West Lawmen Who Were More Dangerous Than The Outlaws When the War ended, there was a $300 bounty on him, an immense amount at that time. Joe Asque (18??-1877?) Out on bail, he escaped and would not be recaptured until 1911. Although given sole responsibility for the murder, Longley later claimed that he was not the only one shooting. Bill was accused of the deed. Leonard Alverson A thief and smuggler, Alverson was accused, with two other men, of robbing a post office at Steins Pass, New Mexico, on December 9, 1897. By Kathy Alexander/Legends of America, updated December 2021. [12] Longley is the title character in The Texan, a television series starring Rory Calhoun which aired on CBS from 1958-1960, which portrayed Longley as a noble wanderer.[13]. Bill Wilson became known as The Great Bushwacker because he ambushed his many victims. All five pulled their revolvers and Bill killed the other four. ?-1889) Wanted for gunning down two men in July 1888 in the Chickasaw Nation, Indian Territory; Allen was involved in a vicious gunfight with Deputy Marshal McAlester and his posse. A few days later, a group of Union solders raided his home, threw out his family, stole everything they could and set the entire homestead on fire. On March 31, 1875, Longley killed his childhood friend, Wilson Anderson, with a shotgun. He was constantly in pistol practice and most of it from the back of a horse. He was a deadly shot and always had on both hips two .44-calibre six shooters. William Wall An outlaw member of the Wild Bunch, he was captured and sent to prison. Even though the author grew up in Phelps County, he never found out that these bushwhackers were associated with Partisan Rangers under Colonel William Clarke Quantrill. After dissolution of his political dreams, Asa Earl Carter receded into the background, changed his name after a famous Confederate General, moved to Texas, and under an alias, posed as the Cherokee writer, Forrest Carter. "Curly Bill" Brocious (1845-1882) - An outlaw leader of the Clanton Gang of Arizona, Curly Bill was a vicious, drunken gunman, cattle rustler, and murderer. Also, there are no known pictures of Simp Dixon. Sometimes disguised as a Union soldier, sometimes alone, sometimes in the company of other bushwhackers, Bill was always a very dangerous man. Jim Wilson A New Mexico outlaw, Wilson shot and killed Dane Williams in Central City, New Mexico on March 20, 1886. Zip Wyatt in Jail by the Police News, 1895. Billy the Kid Teenage Outlaw of the Southwest, Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK).